Person standing beside a bed, adjusting a gray Ottobock prosthetic socket on an upper leg; wearing a light floral robe in a modern bedroom with lamp, mirror, and bedside table in the background.
Person standing beside a bed, adjusting a gray Ottobock prosthetic socket on an upper leg; wearing a light floral robe in a modern bedroom with lamp, mirror, and bedside table in the background.
Person standing beside a bed, adjusting a gray Ottobock prosthetic socket on an upper leg; wearing a light floral robe in a modern bedroom with lamp, mirror, and bedside table in the background.

What is socket technology?

A prosthetic socket is a crucial component in a prosthesis. It acts as the interface between the prosthetic technology and the residual limb. If it doesn’t fit correctly, amputees can experience pain, sores and blisters, and the prosthesis will feel heavy and cumbersome. As a result, an amputees ability to move freely without pain may be compromised and they may not use their prosthesis at all. To help avoid this discomfort, various different methods of securing the prosthesis to the residual limb exist.

Maintaining a healthy residual limb can be challenging and a contributing factor to the overall comfort of the socket. To support this, a variety of prosthetics liners are available, each offering a range of specific benefits to suit the amputee’s individual circumstances.

    Close-up of a person adjusting a gray Ottobock upper-leg prosthetic socket with dial controls and lacing system, standing indoors near a light-colored couch while wearing green shorts.

    Varos Socket

    An ideal initial prosthetic socket for transfemoral (above knee) amputees designed for the early rehab phase as it can be used immediately after amputation. 

    An ideal initial prosthetic socket for transfemoral (above knee) amputees designed for the early rehab phase as it can be used immediately after amputation. 

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    Active Vacuum

    Active vacuum provides the ultimate socket comfort by means of a pump unit creating a vacuum between the suspension sleeve and the liner.

    Active vacuum provides the ultimate socket comfort by means of a pump unit creating a vacuum between the suspension sleeve and the liner.

    Person with a below-knee prosthetic leg pushes a wheelbarrow filled with gravel along a grassy area beside a metal fence, wearing a green shirt, shorts, gloves, and athletic shoes outdoors.

    Passive Vacuum

    Passive vacuum, also referred to as a ‘one-way valve’, provides a high level of socket comfort when a vacuum is created between the suspension sleeve and the liner/skin. When you begin to walk, the air is driven out of the socket to form a solid connection.

    Passive vacuum, also referred to as a ‘one-way valve’, provides a high level of socket comfort when a vacuum is created between the suspension sleeve and the liner/skin. When you begin to walk, the air is driven out of the socket to form a solid connection.

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    Pin Lock

    This type of connection is formed between the socket and the residual limb via a pin at the end of the liner which locks into the bottom of the prosthetic socket. No suspension sleeve is required with this system.

    This type of connection is formed between the socket and the residual limb via a pin at the end of the liner which locks into the bottom of the prosthetic socket. No suspension sleeve is required with this system.

    Close-up of a person fitting a gray prosthetic socket onto an upper leg stump while seated in a clinical room; hands adjust the smooth outer shell, with a chair and neutral interior visible in the background.

    Liner Selection

    No single liner is appropriate for everyone, because residual limb characteristics differ considerably from one user to the next. That’s why we offer liners made of different materials and with various characteristics for your customised fitting.

    No single liner is appropriate for everyone, because residual limb characteristics differ considerably from one user to the next. That’s why we offer liners made of different materials and with various characteristics for your customised fitting.

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